See chyl on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chyl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 41 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chýlit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of chýlit"
],
"id": "en-chyl-cs-verb-rA-crv2h",
"links": [
[
"chýlit",
"chýlit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɪl]"
}
],
"word": "chyl"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "chylić",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xylъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *xyliti\nOld Polish chylić\nPolish chylićdeverb.\nPolish chyl\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"frail, ailing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xylъ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-éitei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xyliti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"chylić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chylić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chyl\">\nDeverbal from chylić.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xylъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *xyliti\nOld Polish chylić\nPolish chylićdeverb.\nPolish chyl\nDeverbal from chylić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chyl m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chyl"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chyl"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 76 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 70 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 41 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 55 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "pl:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "outside",
"text": "na chylu (Wysokie)",
"translation": "outside"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
51
]
],
"english": "It's better behind the fence than in the open space.",
"raw_tags": [
"Kielce"
],
"text": "Lepiéj za płotem niż na chylu.",
"translation": "It's better behind the fence than in the open space.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"open space; outside"
],
"id": "en-chyl-pl-noun-kYQ~Fnx6",
"links": [
[
"open space",
"open space"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce, Eastern Lublin, Wysokie) open space; outside"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɘl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘl]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘlʲ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘl"
},
{
"homophone": "Chyl"
}
],
"word": "chyl"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chyl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chyl"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chyl"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 41 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chylić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of chylić"
],
"id": "en-chyl-pl-verb-k6k6h2OQ",
"links": [
[
"chylić",
"chylić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɘl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘl]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘlʲ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘl"
},
{
"homophone": "Chyl"
}
],
"word": "chyl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Places"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chyl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chýlit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of chýlit"
],
"links": [
[
"chýlit",
"chýlit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɪl]"
}
],
"word": "chyl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘl/1 syllable",
"pl:Places"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "chylić",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xylъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *xyliti\nOld Polish chylić\nPolish chylićdeverb.\nPolish chyl\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"frail, ailing\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xylъ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-éitei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*xyliti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"chylić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chylić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"chyl\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"chyl\">\nDeverbal from chylić.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *xylъ\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *xyliti\nOld Polish chylić\nPolish chylićdeverb.\nPolish chyl\nDeverbal from chylić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyl",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "chyl m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chyl"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chyl"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "outside",
"text": "na chylu (Wysokie)",
"translation": "outside"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
29
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
41,
51
]
],
"english": "It's better behind the fence than in the open space.",
"raw_tags": [
"Kielce"
],
"text": "Lepiéj za płotem niż na chylu.",
"translation": "It's better behind the fence than in the open space.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"open space; outside"
],
"links": [
[
"open space",
"open space"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"qualifier": "Eastern Lublin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kielce, Eastern Lublin, Wysokie) open space; outside"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɘl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘl]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘlʲ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘl"
},
{
"homophone": "Chyl"
}
],
"word": "chyl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘl/1 syllable",
"pl:Places"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chyl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chyl"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chyl"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chylić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of chylić"
],
"links": [
[
"chylić",
"chylić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɘl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘl]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘlʲ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘl"
},
{
"homophone": "Chyl"
}
],
"word": "chyl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chyl meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Eastern Lublin, Wysokie",
"path": [
"chyl"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chyl",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Eastern Lublin, Wysokie",
"path": [
"chyl"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chyl",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Eastern Lublin, Wysokie",
"path": [
"chyl"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chyl",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kielce, Eastern Lublin, Wysokie",
"path": [
"chyl"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "chyl",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.